Suppression List Bounce Blocked by ESP
Meaning
Your Email Service Provider (ESP) blocked the email from being sent because the recipient address is on their internal suppression list due to a previous hard bounce or complaint.
Common causes
- The email address previously hard bounced.
- The recipient previously marked your email as spam.
- The address is on a global suppression list maintained by your ESP (e.g., Amazon SES Global Suppression List).
How to fix
- Do not attempt to send to this address. The ESP is protecting your sender reputation by blocking it.
- If you are certain the address is now valid, you may be able to manually remove it from your account-level suppression list (depending on the ESP).
Provider notes
Amazon SES. SES automatically adds hard bounces and complaints to your account-level suppression list. If you send to an address on this list, SES immediately returns a 'Permanent Suppressed' bounce without attempting delivery.
Example bounce
Permanent Suppressed: Amazon SES has suppressed sending to this address because it has a recent history of bouncing as an invalid address.
FAQ
- Why did my ESP block the send?
- ESPs block sends to known bad addresses to protect their shared IP reputation and your domain reputation.
- Can I bypass the suppression list?
- In AWS SES, you can remove an address from your account-level suppression list if you know the user has fixed their inbox. However, do this sparingly.